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Pena Escrita Ecological Park


Pena Escrita Almunecar

This natural park in the hills behind La Herradura is a project originated and managed by the local municipal government to create a wildlife area and tourist venue. Being the highest accessible point in the area, it offers stunning views and good hiking opportunities, making it an attractive destination for visitors on a day's outing from the coast.

Perched high in the Sierra Almijara, Peña Escrita offers a completely different environment to the tourist centres of the coast. Its spectacular mountain scenery, perfumed with the heady scent of herbs and wild flowers, is being stocked with deer and the Spanish mountain goat, as well as other animals natural to the area. On entering the park, visitors can stop and see a number of holding pens for the animals which, for some strange reason, also include a number of ostriches.

Walking routes of varying length and difficulty have been marked for visitors to follow and there's a small riding stables for those who would prefer to ride around the area. A restaurant bar provides sustenance and refreshments, and is especially busy on weekends. Being at a reasonable altitude, don't forget that it can be extremely hot in summer and unexpectedly cold out of season, so be prepared.

How do we get there?

You can reach Peña Escrita from either Almuñécar or La Herradura. There are various routes, some quite straightforward and others that would be suicidal in anything but the sturdiest vehicle, so we shall only mention the two most important (and simplest).

From Almuñécar, take the old road to Granada along the Tropical Valley and, after about 3 km, turn left up a smaller side road that's signed towards Peña Escrita. This is on a bend and quite easy to miss. It takes you over a small hill and into the Rio Seco valley. After a few kilometres you'll have an opportunity to cross the river or continue on the same side of the valley. Crossing the river will take you high up onto a ridge which eventually arrives at Peña Escrita. This is the best way to get to the park and the road is asphalt for most of the distance.

If you keep to the east of the valley, the road rises slowly through twisted canyons while the fruit orchards give way to unirrigated land. (The asphalt also gives way to a dirt track so now you're on your own.) You can turn right up into the hills that head back towards the Rio Verde valley but there's no easy route to make a round journey back to the coast. By continuing up the main valley into the Rio Seco Alto, however, you can eventually cross to the west and continue on to Peña Escrita.

From La Herradura, the best route is along the Cuesta del Marchante, a long ridge that heads inland from behind Cerro Gordo. You can get to it from the main N340 road about 500 m after crossing the Rio Jate, heading west. This route follows the Rio Jate valley but from high above, eventually arriving at Rescate and then Peña Escrita. The route is surfaced as far as Rescate.

Apart from the wonderful views and clean air, there's one curious attraction that needs to be mentioned. Following the route a couple of kilometres to the north of Rescate, you'll see to the left a strange buttressed structure attached to a small farmhouse. This is called the Cortijo de la Bóveda and the ancient stone construction is thought to have been a Christian chapel built in the 7th century during the Visigothic era. At this point, travellers could rest and pray before starting the tough inland journey over the hills. Little more is known about the building which is likely to be declared a local monument and restored.

To get to Almunecar from Nerja on the N340 takes about 25 minutes and to la Herradura about 15/20 minutes

How much does it cost?

Entrance is free (2006). The restaurant is reasonably priced and if you do fancy staying over night in one of the log cabins they are also well priced.

We have a large party - any other ideas?

If you have a large party of 6 people or more why not combine a Jeep Safari tour and get to see the mountain ranges and traditional culture and combine lunch at Pena Escrita. Click here for more information on our Jeep Safari Tours and to make an enquiry. (If you like the idea of incorporating a visit to Pena Escrita please mention it to us in the "Additional comments")

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